
1. What is the Twin Famicom?
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Released in 1986 by Sharp in collaboration with Nintendo.
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Combines both the Famicom cartridge slot and the Famicom Disk System in one unit.
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Designed to solve the hassle of connecting separate hardware (original Famicom + Disk System).
2. Key Features
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Two-in-one design: Play both cartridges and disk software.
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Unique look: Bold red/black or green/black colorways.
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Improved reliability: Built-in FDS drive (though still prone to belt wear).
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AV output: Some models include composite AV for clearer picture vs. RF-only Famicom.
3. Model Variations
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AN-500 Series (1986)
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First model.
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Color: Red/black or black.
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Uses controller cords fixed to the console.
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AN-505 Series (1987)
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Improved design.
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Detachable controllers, slightly revised case.
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👉 Collectors often debate which version is “best.” In practice, both are good—condition matters more than version.
4. Common Issues to Check Before Buying
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Disk Drive Belt: Often stretched or melted. Needs replacement.
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Pin Connectors: Cartridge slot may loosen over time.
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AV Output: Check if the console has AV out or only RF.
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Controllers: Cords and buttons may require cleaning or repair.
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Power Supply: Original adapter vs. modern replacement.
(At Enjoy Game Japan, we clean, test, and often replace belts with fresh Japanese rubber belts to ensure smooth gameplay.)
5. Why Collectors Love It
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A symbol of late-80s Japanese game culture.
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Convenient way to enjoy both cartridge classics (Super Mario Bros., Dragon Quest) and disk-only gems (Zelda, Metroid, Akumajō Dracula).
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Distinct Sharp design makes it a standout piece on display.
6. Buying Advice
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Budget:
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Junk (for repair/parts): $50–80
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Working but unrefurbished: $100–180
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Professionally restored/cleaned: $200–300+
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Where to Buy:
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eBay, Yahoo Auctions, retro game shops in Japan.
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Always check seller notes on belt replacement and cleaning.
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7. Care & Maintenance
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Store in a cool, dry place (avoid disk drive mold).
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Use silica gel packets for moisture control.
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Run the disk drive monthly to keep it moving.
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Avoid cheap belts—use proper Japanese rubber replacements.
8. Final Thoughts
The Twin Famicom is not just a console—it’s a piece of history.
If you’re starting your retro collection, it offers the broadest game library of its era in one machine.
→ Next Steps
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[Restoration Diary → See How We Repair Twin Famicom]